词汇知识梳理:介词7

25. under(在……的下面) The road is under repair.(be under repair 正在修理)

　　From here， we can see the bridge under construction.

　　Scientists believe that they will get weather under control some day. (under control 在控制之中)

　　The unpopular mayor is under constant attack in the newspapers.

26. with(和……)

　　Who was that with you? 你刚才和谁在一起?

　　Our teacher is strict with us. ( be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求)

　　My father is always patient with me. ( be patient with 对某人有耐心)

　　We're satisfied with our work. ( be satisfied with 对……满意)

　　We're familiar with each other. ( be famililar with 熟悉 similiar to 相似)

　　Her eyes were filled with tears. ( be filled with 充满)

　　He's in bed with flu. The ground was covered with snow.

　　The street is crowded with people.( be crowded with 拥挤 )

　　He wanted to kill two birds with one stone.( 一举两得) The girl greeted me with a smile.

　　The young man with glasses over there is my brother.

　　I found the place with great difficulty. (with great difficulty费很大劲)

　　It's hot outside. He was working there with only a T-shirt on.

　　The girl was sitting in a chair with her hands folded.

介词考试重点：

　　除了要掌握介词与动词、名词、形容词的固定搭配外，还需牢记一个基本点即，介词后面接的是宾语，因此跟在其后面的主要是代词、名词或动名词及其词组，间或是宾语从句。

　　①I'm looking forward ____ you tomorrow.

　　A.to see B. to seeing C. seeing D. see look forward to doing 答案B

　　②I always arrive at the office in time， but _______ the heavy rain， I'm one hour late this morning.

　　A.because B. because of C. as D. since because、as、since接句子 答案B

　　③This weekly schedule will make you more aware of how you spend your time. aware of意识到